Nicodemus(Etymology: the people's victory in Gk and Nahum in Hebrew) appears three times in the Gospel of St. John. As St. John describes, he was a scholar among the Jews of that time, yet deeply perplexed by Jesus’ teachings on rebirth. Wanting to understand more, Nicodemus sought Jesus out, though he came under the cover of night, fearing to appear in public. During their conversation, Jesus clarified that the rebirth He spoke of was not a second physical birth, as Nicodemus initially thought, but rather a spiritual rebirth—one whose effects would be visible in a transformed life. This explanation resonated with Nicodemus, and it began his journey of spiritual transformation.
Later,
Nicodemus interceded with the Pharisees, arguing that Jesus should not be
condemned without being heard. Eventually, he displayed no fear in identifying
as a follower of Christ. When Jesus was crucified, Nicodemus publicly honored
Him by bringing spices for His burial, an act of reverence and devotion.
What
stands out is the spiritual transformation that took place in Nicodemus through
his openness to learning and his willingness to break free from rigid
traditions. His enlightenment came from Jesus Himself, the source of ultimate
truth. Nicodemus symbolizes the openness and unprejudiced pursuit of knowledge
that education and spiritual growth bring. He was fortunate to receive his
formation from Christ, and his life reminds us that we should not remain
confined within the limits of what we’ve already learned. Instead, we should be
constantly expanding our understanding, seeking deeper insights into our faith.
Like
Nicodemus, we are called to articulate what we believe clearly and logically to
those who seek to understand our faith. In this way, Nicodemus is a
model for intellectual curiosity and spiritual openness.
Similarly,
Cardinal Newman exemplifies the ideal of a seeker. Unsatisfied with what he had
absorbed, he sought deeper knowledge about his faith, its roots, and its
authenticity. His prayer to the Light to guide his way came from his heart, and
through further study and inquiry, he grew in his understanding of the faith.
Newman was willing to give up positions and privileges to pursue the truth
he found. His words capture this sense of purpose:
"God
has created me to do Him some definite service; He has committed some work to
me which He has not committed to another. I have my mission; I never may know
it in this life, but I shall be told it in the next. I have a part in a great
work; I am a link in a chain, a bond of connection between persons. He has not
created me for naught. I shall do good, I shall do His work; I shall be an
angel of peace, a preacher of truth in my place, while not intending it, if I
do but keep His commandments and serve Him in my calling."
In our
own journey, we too should use our time and resources to deepen our knowledge
of the faith and understanding of our attachment to Jesus. This requires
constant study and an open mind. As Tennyson’s Ulysses declares, our aim
should be “to strive, to seek, to find.” Nicodemus, in this sense, becomes a
mentor and guiding star for us as we pursue greater understanding and spiritual
growth.
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